Proton-Electrostatics Hypothesis for Localized Proton Coupling Bioenergetics
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Electrostatics and proton transfer in photosynthetic water oxidation.
Photosystem II (PSII) oxidizes two water molecules to yield dioxygen plus four protons. Dioxygen is released during the last out of four sequential oxidation steps of the catalytic centre (S(0) --> S(1), S(1) --> S(2), S(2) --> S(3), S(3) --> S(4) --> S(0)). The release of the chemically produced protons is blurred by transient, highly variable and electrostatically triggered proton transfer at...
متن کاملThe role of electrostatics in proton-conducting membrane protein complexes.
Electrostatic interactions play a key role in the coupling of electron and proton transfer in membrane protein complexes during the conversion of the energy stored in sunlight or reduced substrates into biochemical energy via a transmembrane electrochemical proton potential. Principles of charge stabilization within membrane proteins are reviewed and discussed for photosynthetic reaction center...
متن کاملCoupling effects in proton scattering from 40Ca
Recent studies showed that neutron pickup makes a substantial contribution to the proton optical model potential (OMP) for light, mostly halo, target nuclei. Here, we extend those studies to a more “normal” target nucleus: 40Ca. We present coupled reaction channel (CRC) calculations with the coupling of 30.3 MeV incident protons to deuterons and up to 12 states of 39Ca. The proton elastic scatt...
متن کاملSlope Analysis for Elastic Proton-proton and Proton-antiproton Scattering
The diffraction slope parameter is investigated for elastic proton-proton and protonantiproton scattering based on the all available experimental data at intermediate square of momentum transfer in the main. Energy dependence of the elastic diffraction slope is approximated by various analytic functions in a model-independent fashion. The expanded standard logarithmic approximations allow to de...
متن کاملActivation of acid-sensing ion channels by localized proton transient reveals their role in proton signaling
Extracellular transients of pH alterations likely mediate signal transduction in the nervous system. Neuronal acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) act as sensors for extracellular protons, but the mechanism underlying ASIC activation remains largely unknown. Here, we show that, following activation of a light-activated proton pump, Archaerhodopsin-3 (Arch), proton transients induced ASIC currents ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Bioenergetics: Open access
سال: 2012
ISSN: 2167-7662
DOI: 10.4172/2167-7662.1000104